The Czech Republic can be visited visa-free for up to 90 days by citizens of Australia, New Zealand, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, Malaysia, Israel, UAE and most countries in America. If you are unsure whether or not you need to apply for a visa, we recommend contacting the embassy or consulate in your country. International (non-Schengen) travellers need a passport that is valid for at least 3 months after the end of their intended trip in order to enter the Schengen zone. Citizens of Schengen countries can travel without a passport, but must have a valid ID with them during their stay.

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Passport / Visa

Prague is appealing in any season and has lots to offer throughout the year. The city is at its busiest during the summer months of July and August. Late spring and early fall are a little less crowded, whereas the slowest times are during the cold months of November, January, February and March, so if you don't mind the cold and prefer fewer tourists, this would be a good time for you to travel to Prague. For extra cosiness, hit the Christmas markets in late December.

If you are thinking of coming to Prague in early spring, try to schedule your trip around Easter when Prague is decorated and Easter markets are open.

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Best Time to Visit

Václav Havel Airport Prague is located 20 kilometres to the northwest of the city centre. There are minibuses with shared fares. They take you to Metro A Station Dejvická and to Metro B station Námešti Republiky in Central Prague.

Terminal 1 serves flights outside the Schengen Area, and Terminal 2 within the Schengen Area.
 
The cheapest connection to and from the airport is by bus. Number 119 will drop you at the Metro A station Dejvická, and bus number 100 at Metro B station Zličín (change to Metro B to get to the city centre). You can buy a transfer ticket, valid for 75 minutes, in the flight terminal or at the ticket vending machine at the bus stop. The bus runs between 4 am and midnight. Lines 907 and 910 run through the night.

The Airport Express runs via Terminal North 1 — Terminal North 2 — Nádraží Holešovice Metro and the train station. Change to metro line C to get to the city centre.

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Václav Havel Airport Prague (PRG)

The underground, buses and railway operate daily from 4am to 0:15am (night service every 30 minutes). Tickets can be purchased from ticket vending machines and tobacco shops and are valid for 30 or 90 minutes, 24 or 72 hours. You can choose to get an e-ticket or receive it as a text message. In trams, you can pay with contactless payment cards — the machine is in the middle of each tram.

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Public Transport

For tourists, a taxi journey in Prague often turns out to be an expensive treat. If you want to travel by taxi then call a reliable taxi firm, such as AAA. Their phone number is 140 14, plus you can use their mobile app.

Bolt and Uber ridesharing apps are available in Prague, too.

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Taxi

The Main Post Office is located at Jindřišká 14, in a beautiful Neo-Renaissance building.

brown envelope with a wax seal on a string

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Post

You can find out which pharmacies in your area are open around the clock by calling +420 224 946 982.

red medical cross on a portable first aid kit

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Pharmacy

In Czechia, the power plugs and sockets are of type E, with two round pins like in most other countries in continental Europe. The standard voltage is 220–230 V and the standard frequency is 50 Hz.

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Electricity

Country code: +420
Area code: there is none; it is already included in every local telephone number.

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Telephone

Franz Kafka once wrote, 'Mother Prague has clutches', referring to the city's captivating charm. Prague's winding streets will captivate you, making you love every second. Gothic alleyways echoing with history and the sight of the moon hovering behind the towers and pinnacles create an unforgettable experience. Once you've explored Europe's most enchanting capital, you'll definitely want to come back.

Get acquainted with Prague’s atmospheric Old Town, New Town, and Jewish Quarter on a walking tour of the Czech capital. Learn about the history that has shaped modern Prague, and experience life as a local.

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Central Prague Walking Tour

Shortly after the assassination of singer John Lennon in 1980, this stone wall, located across from the French embassy, was converted into an impromptu memorial with a painting of the singer's face, candles, and song lyrics from The Beatles. Soon, political graffiti criticising the totalitarian regime began to appear. Despite the authorities' countless attempts to whitewash the wall, they never truly managed to keep it clean for long.

Today, the Lennon Wall is an endless tribute to the freedom movement. It has lots of graffiti, drawings, and messages, and anyone who comes here is free to leave their contribution. This is also a great spot for photos.

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young man in front of the John Lennon wall

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Lennon Wall

You might not know this, but Prague is a true foodies' paradise. If you really want to find the most authentic spots, you'll need a local guide. Join a 5-star foodie tour and you savour a wide range of Czech fare–from pub food to traditional dishes to modern takes on local cuisine.

Alcoholic, non-alcoholic drinks and coffee are included, as well as fascinating insights into the culture and history of Prague from your expert guide.

Trdelník, Prague, Czech Republic (Czechia)

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Prague Foodie Tour

The Museum of Communism offers an insightful exploration of life under Communist rule in Czechoslovakia, covering aspects like daily life, politics and history. The exhibition includes mock-ups of a worker's workshop, a school classroom, and an interrogation room, providing an authentic feel of the era. Visitors can also view photographs, films, and sculptures documenting state-sponsored terrorism during this period.

Factory scene from Communism Museum in Prague

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Museum of Communism

The National Technical Museum showcases over a century of technological innovation. Established in 1908, it offers 26 permanent and temporary exhibitions spanning various technical fields, sciences and industries. The museum's extensive collections, interactive educational programs, and research activities make it a treasure trove for those interested in the history of technology.

One of the many significant exhibits at the museum is the aircraft flown by Czech aviator Jan Kašpar. He executed a 92-minute, 121-kilometre flight in this very aircraft in 1911.

Historical airplanes in Czech National technical museum in Prague

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National Technical Museum

Vyšehrad fortress is a historic landmark that dates back to the 10th century. Perched on a rocky bluff above the Vltava River, it offers stunning city views. The site is home to the neo-Gothic Basilica of St Peter and St Paul, the Vyšehrad Cemetery with the graves of famous Czechs, and the ancient Rotunda of St Martin.

Aerial view of Cathedral of St. Peter and Paul, Vysehrad

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Vyšehrad National Cultural Monument

The Prague Botanical Garden in Troja is a haven for nature lovers. It features a vast collection of over 15,000 plant species, a serene Japanese Garden, and the Fata Morgana Greenhouse, which offers a journey through diverse tropical ecosystems. With areas like the historic St Clara Vineyards and the Peony Meadow, it's a perfect spot for relaxation and exploration throughout the year.

a butterfly on a flower at the Prague Botanical Garden

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Prague Botanical Garden

The Žižkov Television Tower, standing tall in Prague's skyline, offers a unique 360° panoramic view of the city. Built between 1985 and 1992, it's an example of high-tech architecture with a touch of modern brutalism. The tower is not only a viewing platform but also houses a restaurant, bar, bistro and hotel. It's adorned with ten fibreglass sculptures by David Černý, adding a quirky charm to its structure.

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Žižkov Television Tower with miniature effect

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Žižkov Television Tower

The Old Wastewater Treatment Plant, operational from 1906 to 1967, now showcases the evolution of architecture, technology and water management. It was a key part of Prague's modern sewer system, designed to collect and treat wastewater before discharging it into the Vltava river, significantly improving public health and aiding the city's development.

Today, the site, managed by Tovarna z.ú., hosts exhibitions, concerts and themed events, featuring operational steam engines and showcasing the original machinery and craftsmanship.

The plant is a National Cultural Monument of the Czech Republic, an anchor point of the European Route of Industrial Heritage, and a UNESCO candidate.

underground of the Old Wastewater Treatment Plant

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machinery of the Old Wastewater Treatment Plant

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Old Wastewater Treatment Plant

The iconic Karlův most was built in 1357 under the guidance of Charles IV, and up to the 19th century it remained the only bridge connecting both sides of Prague. Take a stroll over the bridge and learn the names of the 30 saints whose statues stand sentinel there.

Take some time to visit the Charles Bridge Museum close to the bridge itself. It is located in the several rooms of the original Crusaders hospital and Church of the Holy Spirit.

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Karlův most — Charles Bridge

Perched atop a hill overlooking the Vltava River, Prague Castle is a magnificent testament to over a millennium of architectural evolution and historical significance. As the largest ancient castle complex in the world, it sprawls across 70,000 square metres and includes stunning Gothic, Renaissance, Baroque, and Romanesque buildings. 

Visitors can explore the iconic St Vitus Cathedral, the Old Royal Palace, and the charming Golden Lane, all within its storied walls. Once the seat of Bohemian kings and Holy Roman emperors, today it serves as the official residence of the Czech president, making it not only a breathtaking landmark but also a vibrant centre of Czech political life.

The St. Vitus’ Cathedral next to the Prague Castle, Prague, Czechia

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View on the autumn Prague gothic Castle above River Vltava

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Prague Castle & St Vitus Cathedral

Staronová Synagoga is one of the oldest synagogues in Europe. This is where Rabbi Löw, who created a Golem — the mythical clay figure which was to protect Prague’s Jewish population from persecution — preached. It has been an important centre for Czech Jews for centuries.

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The Old-New Synagogue

Since 1490, this clock has been ticking on the Old Town City Hall wall in Prague's Old Town Square. Every hour between 9am and 11pm, visitors can see the Apostles (small wooden figures) appear from the clock. At a closer glance, you can also see mystical zodiac signs on the clock face.

Astronomical Clock. Prague. Czech Republic

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Old Town City Hall & Astronomical Clock

This Art Nouveau palace, constructed in the late 19th century, showcases the transformation of Prague into a modern capitalist city. Before its inauguration in 1911, the Czech artistic elite of the time contributed to creating what is today one of Europe's finest Art Nouveau monuments. The building underwent renovation from 1994 to 1997 and now houses the Smetana Hall — a celebrated concert venue — as well as a gallery, beer cellar and bar.

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Municipal House

The Old Town marketplace with its pastel-coloured baroque houses and cathedral is one of Europe’s most beautiful squares. Its centrepiece is a large statue of a prominent religious leader from the 1400s, Jan Hus. Numerous bars and cafés adorn the square.

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Old Town Square

Many people imagine the Czech Republic to be a prominent beer producer — and rightly so. If there is one place where you should take the opportunity to sample some of the best beers in the world, it's here. There is a wide selection of pubs where you can begin your tasting, and even a museum dedicated to the beverage. You can take a tour of the Czech Beer Museum, taste some local beers, and even bottle your own beer.

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Czech Beer Tasting

Challenge your partner to see who is the best at aiming at this modern shooting range complex in Prague. Professional guide, all weapons and equipment are included in the price, as well as beverages and snacks.

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Shooting Range

Experiencing local musicians playing live in the city you are visiting is a great way of getting a sense of the country's cultural tradition. There are countless places where you can catch local acts. Palác Akropolis is a historic theatre that hosts alternative rock bands and live DJs. Don't miss their excellent café, restaurant and bar.

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Concerts at Palác Akropolis

At the Prague Zoo, you will see a diverse variety of animals in well-maintained grounds. It is worth enjoying a day walking around and learning more about different animal species who are looked after here. The zoo is easy to access from downtown Prague.

feeding time for giraffes in Prague Zoo, Czech Republic

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Prague Zoo

Experience the thrill of bungee jumping from the Zvikov Bridge, just a short drive from Prague. K.I Bungee Jump, operating since 1993, offers a safe and exhilarating adventure for those daring enough to take the leap. An unforgettable experience awaits!

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Bungee Jumping

This handsome, functional building from the 1920s is where trade fairs used to be held until 1951. Later, it served as headquarters for foreign trade companies. Today, it houses the National Gallery collections of modern, international and Czech art.

art at the Veletržní palác — National Gallery Prague

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National Gallery Prague — Trade Fair Palace

The National Marionette Theatre invites you to a puppet show — they are huge in Prague, and have a long history in the Czech Republic. Do not mistake it for a show only for children, as they also are aimed at adults.

String puppets for sale in a market in Prague.

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National Marionette Theatre

There are many places to go to for a drink in Prague, and the casinos are always a good choice. Palais Savarin is highly recommended even if you do not gamble since the interior is simply amazing. If you are a fan of James Bond, then head to Banco Casino, as it is one of the casinos which appear in the movie Casino Royale.

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Casinos

Take a night out, dress up and enjoy the elegance that Prague and its State Opera have to offer. Check out the website for their opera, ballet and theatre programs.

The State Opera, Prague - Empty auditorium before reconstruction

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State Opera

If you are tired of regular sightseeing, then Mind Maze is an interesting activity that can add a new dimension to your time in Prague. Challenge yourself, your friends and family to maths and puzzle games and see who emerges victorious in the tough competition.

Yellow hourglass on wall clock on wooden background

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Mind Maze

The Czech are known admirers of classical music, which is easily apparent through multiple concerts hosted regularly at different venues across the city. Rudolfinum offers beautiful music in an amazing setting. See what is on while you are in town, and catch a fascinating performance if time permits.

Rudolfinum also hosts an art gallery and offers guided tours of its historical building.

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Violinists during a classical concert music

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Rudolfinum

Kampa Park is a beautiful park and the best tranquil retreat if you want some peace and quiet. Enjoy your time together and do not forget to bring some bread for the swans who make frequent appearances around Kampa island.

Embankment in the park on Kampa Island in Prague, Czech Republic.

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Shooting Range

Challenge your partner to see who is the best at aiming at this modern shooting range complex in Prague. Professional guide, all weapons and equipment are included in the price, as well as beverages and snacks.

Concerts at Palác Akropolis

Municipal House

Casinos

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